Traitement du mélanome par les inhibiteurs du contrôle immunitaire

Translated title of the contribution: Treatment of melanoma with immune checkpoints inhibitors

Jeremy Lupu, Pierre Hamann, Émilie Routier, Caroline Robert

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    Abstract

    Treatment of melanoma with immune checkpoints inhibitors .Immunotherapy with checkpoints inhibitors stimulates the anti-tumor response. It has dramatically changed the prognosis of advanced melanoma and other cancers. Anti-PD1, alone or in combination with anti-CTLA4, has demonstrated significantly better response and overall survival rates than chemotherapy. The immuno-mediated toxicity is more frequent and more serious with the combination of anti-PD1 and anti-CTLA4, which also appears as the most effective treatment for metastatic melanoma. Adjuvant anti-PD1 therapy is also effective in preventing recurrence in patients with resected stage III or IV melanoma. Studies are underway to evaluate this treatment in a neo-adjuvant situation and in localized melanomas with high risk of recurrence (stage II) with promising results.

    Translated title of the contributionTreatment of melanoma with immune checkpoints inhibitors
    Original languageFrench
    Pages (from-to)380-383
    Number of pages4
    JournalRevue du Praticien
    Volume71
    Issue number4
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Apr 2021

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