Antitumour activity of pembrolizumab in advanced mucosal melanoma: a post-hoc analysis of KEYNOTE-001, 002, 006

Omid Hamid, Caroline Robert, Antoni Ribas, F. Stephen Hodi, Euan Walpole, Adil Daud, Ana S. Arance, Ewan Brown, Christoph Hoeller, Laurent Mortier, Jacob Schachter, Jianmin Long, Scot Ebbinghaus, Nageatte Ibrahim, Marcus Butler

Résultats de recherche: Contribution à un journalArticleRevue par des pairs

125 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

Background: Mucosal melanoma is an aggressive melanoma with poor prognosis. We assessed efficacy of pembrolizumab in patients with advanced mucosal melanoma in KEYNOTE-001 (NCT01295827), −002 (NCT01704287), and −006 (NCT01866319). Methods: Patients received pembrolizumab 2 mg/kg every 3 weeks (Q3W) or 10 mg/kg Q2W or Q3W. Response was assessed by independent central review per RECIST v1.1. Results: 1567 patients were treated and 84 (5%) had mucosal melanoma. Fifty-one of 84 were ipilimumab-naive. In patients with mucosal melanoma, the objective response rate (ORR) was 19% (95% CI 11–29%), with median duration of response (DOR) of 27.6 months (range 1.1 + to 27.6). Median progression-free survival (PFS) was 2.8 months (95% CI 2.7–2.8), with median overall survival (OS) of 11.3 months (7.7–16.6). ORR was 22% (95% CI 11–35%) and 15% (95% CI 5–32%) in ipilimumab-naive and ipilimumab-treated patients. Conclusion: Pembrolizumab provides durable antitumour activity in patients with advanced mucosal melanoma regardless of prior ipilimumab.

langue originaleAnglais
Pages (de - à)670-674
Nombre de pages5
journalBritish Journal of Cancer
Volume119
Numéro de publication6
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 11 sept. 2018
Modification externeOui

Contient cette citation