TY - JOUR
T1 - Antitumour activity of pembrolizumab in advanced mucosal melanoma
T2 - a post-hoc analysis of KEYNOTE-001, 002, 006
AU - Hamid, Omid
AU - Robert, Caroline
AU - Ribas, Antoni
AU - Hodi, F. Stephen
AU - Walpole, Euan
AU - Daud, Adil
AU - Arance, Ana S.
AU - Brown, Ewan
AU - Hoeller, Christoph
AU - Mortier, Laurent
AU - Schachter, Jacob
AU - Long, Jianmin
AU - Ebbinghaus, Scot
AU - Ibrahim, Nageatte
AU - Butler, Marcus
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018, Cancer Research UK.
PY - 2018/9/11
Y1 - 2018/9/11
N2 - Background: Mucosal melanoma is an aggressive melanoma with poor prognosis. We assessed efficacy of pembrolizumab in patients with advanced mucosal melanoma in KEYNOTE-001 (NCT01295827), −002 (NCT01704287), and −006 (NCT01866319). Methods: Patients received pembrolizumab 2 mg/kg every 3 weeks (Q3W) or 10 mg/kg Q2W or Q3W. Response was assessed by independent central review per RECIST v1.1. Results: 1567 patients were treated and 84 (5%) had mucosal melanoma. Fifty-one of 84 were ipilimumab-naive. In patients with mucosal melanoma, the objective response rate (ORR) was 19% (95% CI 11–29%), with median duration of response (DOR) of 27.6 months (range 1.1 + to 27.6). Median progression-free survival (PFS) was 2.8 months (95% CI 2.7–2.8), with median overall survival (OS) of 11.3 months (7.7–16.6). ORR was 22% (95% CI 11–35%) and 15% (95% CI 5–32%) in ipilimumab-naive and ipilimumab-treated patients. Conclusion: Pembrolizumab provides durable antitumour activity in patients with advanced mucosal melanoma regardless of prior ipilimumab.
AB - Background: Mucosal melanoma is an aggressive melanoma with poor prognosis. We assessed efficacy of pembrolizumab in patients with advanced mucosal melanoma in KEYNOTE-001 (NCT01295827), −002 (NCT01704287), and −006 (NCT01866319). Methods: Patients received pembrolizumab 2 mg/kg every 3 weeks (Q3W) or 10 mg/kg Q2W or Q3W. Response was assessed by independent central review per RECIST v1.1. Results: 1567 patients were treated and 84 (5%) had mucosal melanoma. Fifty-one of 84 were ipilimumab-naive. In patients with mucosal melanoma, the objective response rate (ORR) was 19% (95% CI 11–29%), with median duration of response (DOR) of 27.6 months (range 1.1 + to 27.6). Median progression-free survival (PFS) was 2.8 months (95% CI 2.7–2.8), with median overall survival (OS) of 11.3 months (7.7–16.6). ORR was 22% (95% CI 11–35%) and 15% (95% CI 5–32%) in ipilimumab-naive and ipilimumab-treated patients. Conclusion: Pembrolizumab provides durable antitumour activity in patients with advanced mucosal melanoma regardless of prior ipilimumab.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85053052865&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41416-018-0207-6
DO - 10.1038/s41416-018-0207-6
M3 - Article
C2 - 30202085
AN - SCOPUS:85053052865
SN - 0007-0920
VL - 119
SP - 670
EP - 674
JO - British Journal of Cancer
JF - British Journal of Cancer
IS - 6
ER -