Clinical practice guidelines for BRCA1 and BRCA2 genetic testing

Pascal Pujol, Massimo Barberis, Philp Beer, Eitan Friedman, Josep M. Piulats, Ettore D. Capoluongo, Jesus Garcia Foncillas, Isabelle Ray-Coquard, Frédérique Penault-Llorca, William D. Foulkes, Clare Turnbull, Helen Hanson, Steven Narod, Banu K. Arun, Matti S. Aapro, Jean Louis Mandel, Nicola Normanno, Diether Lambrechts, Ignace Vergote, Michèle AnahoryBernard Baertschi, Karen Baudry, Yves Jean Bignon, Marc Bollet, Carole Corsini, Olivier Cussenot, Thibault De la Motte Rouge, Marie Duboys de Labarre, Florence Duchamp, Clarisse Duriez, Karim Fizazi, Virginie Galibert, Laurence Gladieff, Joseph Gligorov, Pascal Hammel, Marion Imbert-Bouteille, William Jacot, Tatiana Kogut-Kubiak, Pierre Jean Lamy, Sophie Nambot, Yann Neuzillet, Sylviane Olschwang, Xavier Rebillard, Jean Marc Rey, Chloé Rideau, Jean Philippe Spano, Frédéric Thomas, Isabelle Treilleux, Marion Vandromme, Julie Vendrell, Michèle Vintraud, Daniel Zarca, Kevin S. Hughes, Jose E. Alés Martínez

Résultats de recherche: Contribution à un journalArticle 'review'Revue par des pairs

114 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene pathogenic variants account for most hereditary breast cancer and are increasingly used to determine eligibility for PARP inhibitor (PARPi) therapy of BRCA-related cancer. Because issues of BRCA testing in clinical practice now overlap with both preventive and therapeutic management, updated and comprehensive practice guidelines for BRCA genotyping are needed. The integrative recommendations for BRCA testing presented here aim to (1) identify individuals who may benefit from genetic counselling and risk-reducing strategies; (2) update germline and tumour-testing indications for PARPi-approved therapies; (3) provide testing recommendations for personalised management of early and metastatic breast cancer; and (4) address the issues of rapid process and tumour analysis. An international group of experts, including geneticists, medical and surgical oncologists, pathologists, ethicists and patient representatives, was commissioned by the French Society of Predictive and Personalised Medicine (SFMPP). The group followed a methodology based on specific formal guidelines development, including (1) evaluating the likelihood of BRCAm from a combined systematic review of the literature, risk assessment models and expert quotations, and (2) therapeutic values of BRCAm status for PARPi therapy in BRCA-related cancer and for management of early and advanced breast cancer. These international guidelines may help clinicians comprehensively update and standardise BRCA testing practices.

langue originaleAnglais
Pages (de - à)30-47
Nombre de pages18
journalEuropean Journal of Cancer
Volume146
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 1 mars 2021
Modification externeOui

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