TY - JOUR
T1 - Critical role of the HDAC6-cortactin axis in human megakaryocyte maturation leading to a proplatelet-formation defect
AU - Messaoudi, Kahia
AU - Ali, Ashfaq
AU - Ishaq, Rameez
AU - Palazzo, Alberta
AU - Sliwa, Dominika
AU - Bluteau, Olivier
AU - Souquère, Sylvie
AU - Muller, Delphine
AU - Diop, Khadija M.
AU - Rameau, Philippe
AU - Lapierre, Valérie
AU - Marolleau, Jean Pierre
AU - Matthias, Patrick
AU - Godin, Isabelle
AU - Pierron, Gérard
AU - Thomas, Steven G.
AU - Watson, Stephen P.
AU - Droin, Nathalie
AU - Vainchenker, William
AU - Plo, Isabelle
AU - Raslova, Hana
AU - Debili, Najet
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 The Author(s).
PY - 2017/12/1
Y1 - 2017/12/1
N2 - Thrombocytopenia is a major side effect of a new class of anticancer agents that target histone deacetylase (HDAC). Their mechanism is poorly understood. Here, we show that HDAC6 inhibition and genetic knockdown lead to a strong decrease in human proplatelet formation (PPF). Unexpectedly, HDAC6 inhibition-induced tubulin hyperacetylation has no effect on PPF. The PPF decrease induced by HDAC6 inhibition is related to cortactin (CTTN) hyperacetylation associated with actin disorganization inducing important changes in the distribution of megakaryocyte (MK) organelles. CTTN silencing in human MKs phenocopies HDAC6 inactivation and knockdown leads to a strong PPF defect. This is rescued by forced expression of a deacetylated CTTN mimetic. Unexpectedly, unlike human-derived MKs, HDAC6 and CTTN are shown to be dispensable for mouse PPF in vitro and platelet production in vivo. Our results highlight an unexpected function of HDAC6-CTTN axis as a positive regulator of human but not mouse MK maturation.
AB - Thrombocytopenia is a major side effect of a new class of anticancer agents that target histone deacetylase (HDAC). Their mechanism is poorly understood. Here, we show that HDAC6 inhibition and genetic knockdown lead to a strong decrease in human proplatelet formation (PPF). Unexpectedly, HDAC6 inhibition-induced tubulin hyperacetylation has no effect on PPF. The PPF decrease induced by HDAC6 inhibition is related to cortactin (CTTN) hyperacetylation associated with actin disorganization inducing important changes in the distribution of megakaryocyte (MK) organelles. CTTN silencing in human MKs phenocopies HDAC6 inactivation and knockdown leads to a strong PPF defect. This is rescued by forced expression of a deacetylated CTTN mimetic. Unexpectedly, unlike human-derived MKs, HDAC6 and CTTN are shown to be dispensable for mouse PPF in vitro and platelet production in vivo. Our results highlight an unexpected function of HDAC6-CTTN axis as a positive regulator of human but not mouse MK maturation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85035348485&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-017-01690-2
DO - 10.1038/s41467-017-01690-2
M3 - Article
C2 - 29176689
AN - SCOPUS:85035348485
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 8
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
IS - 1
M1 - 1786
ER -