DNA methylation profiling reveals a predominant immune component in breast cancers

Sarah Dedeurwaerder, Christine Desmedt, Emilie Calonne, Sandeep K. Singhal, Benjamin Haibe-Kains, Matthieu Defrance, Stefan Michiels, Michael Volkmar, Rachel Deplus, Judith Luciani, Françoise Lallemand, Denis Larsimont, Jérôme Toussaint, Sandy Haussy, Françoise Rothé, Ghizlane Rouas, Otto Metzger, Samira Majjaj, Kamal Saini, Pascale PutmansGérald Hames, Nicolas van Baren, Pierre G. Coulie, Martine Piccart, Christos Sotiriou, François Fuks

Résultats de recherche: Contribution à un journalArticleRevue par des pairs

182 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

Breast cancer is a molecularly, biologically and clinically heterogeneous group of disorders. Understanding this diversity is essential to improving diagnosis and optimizing treatment. Both genetic and acquired epigenetic abnormalities participate in cancer, but the involvement of the epigenome in breast cancer and its contribution to the complexity of the disease are still poorly understood. By means of DNA methylation profiling of 248 breast tissues, we have highlighted the existence of previously unrecognized breast cancer groups that go beyond the currently known 'expression subtypes'. Interestingly, we showed that DNA methylation profiling can reflect the cell type composition of the tumour microenvironment, and in particular a T lymphocyte infiltration of the tumours. Further, we highlighted a set of immune genes having high prognostic value in specific tumour categories. The immune component uncovered here by DNA methylation profiles provides a new perspective for the importance of the microenvironment in breast cancer, holding implications for better management of breast cancer patients.

langue originaleAnglais
Pages (de - à)726-741
Nombre de pages16
journalEMBO Molecular Medicine
Volume3
Numéro de publication12
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 1 déc. 2011
Modification externeOui

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