Notch-dependent cooperativity between myeloid lineages promotes Langerhans cell histiocytosis pathology

Egle Kvedaraite, Paul Milne, Ahad Khalilnezhad, Marion Chevrier, Raman Sethi, Hong Kai Lee, Daniel W. Hagey, Tatiana von Bahr Greenwood, Natalia Mouratidou, Martin Jädersten, Nicole Yee Shin Lee, Lara Minnerup, Yingrou Tan, Charles Antoine Dutertre, Nathan Benac, You Yi Hwang, Josephine Lum, Amos Hong Pheng Loh, Jessica Jansson, Karen Wei Weng TengShabnam Khalilnezhad, Weili Xu, Anastasia Resteu, Hong Liang Tey, Ng Lai Guan, Anis Larbi, Shanshan Wu Howland, Henrik Arnell, Samir E.L. Andaloussi, Jorge Braier, Georgios Rassidakis, Laura Galluzzo, Andrzej Dzionek, Jan Inge Henter, Jinmiao Chen, Matthew Collin, Florent Ginhoux

Résultats de recherche: Contribution à un journalArticleRevue par des pairs

10 Citations (Scopus)

Résumé

Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a potentially fatal neoplasm characterized by the aberrant differentiation of mononuclear phagocytes, driven by mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway activation. LCH cells may trigger destructive pathology yet remain in a precarious state finely balanced between apoptosis and survival, supported by a unique inflammatory milieu. The interactions that maintain this state are not well known and may offer targets for intervention. Here, we used single-cell RNA-seq and protein analysis to dissect LCH lesions, assessing LCH cell heterogeneity and comparing LCH cells with normal mononuclear phagocytes within lesions. We found LCH discriminatory signatures pointing to senescence and escape from tumor immune surveillance. We also uncovered two major lineages of LCH with DC2- and DC3/monocyte-like phenotypes and validated them in multiple pathological tissue sites by high-content imaging. Receptor-ligand analyses and lineage tracing in vitro revealed Notch-dependent cooperativity between DC2 and DC3/monocyte lineages during expression of the pathognomonic LCH program. Our results present a convergent dual origin model of LCH with MAPK pathway activation occurring before fate commitment to DC2 and DC3/monocyte lineages and Notch-dependent cooperativity between lineages driving the development of LCH cells.

langue originaleAnglais
Numéro d'articleeadd3330
journalScience Immunology
Volume7
Numéro de publication78
Les DOIs
étatPublié - 1 déc. 2022
Modification externeOui

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